Matematické Fórum


1. 8. 2026 (L) Fórum bude brzy uzavřeno 😿

Nejste přihlášen(a). Přihlásit

#1 03. 02. 2013 14:45 — Editoval stuart clark (03. 02. 2013 14:45)

stuart clark
Příspěvky: 1015
Reputace:   
 

permutations

There are $20$ points in a circle $A_{1},A_{2},...A_{20}$.Find the number of ways of selecting $4$ points such

that there are at-least two points in between any two selected points

Offline

 

#2 25. 02. 2013 21:05

Brano
Příspěvky: 2673
Reputace:   232 
 

Re: permutations

Let us count those selections where we choose $A_1$ (as a pivot) and other three points. Each point forbids two spaces to the right so we are about to choose $3$ out of
$20\ \underbrace{-4\times 2}_{\text{forbidden}}\ \underbrace{-1}_{\text{pivot}}=11$
so we have
$\binom{11}{3}$
choices.
Now we can rotate this, so that the pivot will be $A_2,A_3,...$. Each original selection corresponds to 4 pivoted selections so the answer is
$\binom{11}{3}\times 20\times\frac{1}{4}=5\binom{11}{3}=825$.

Offline

 

#3 03. 03. 2013 15:18

stuart clark
Příspěvky: 1015
Reputace:   
 

Re: permutations

↑ Brano:Thanks

Offline

 

Zápatí

Powered by PunBB
© Copyright 2002–2005 Rickard Andersson